Trade group including Facebook, Google to ‘oppose’ EU climate efforts

Leaked document details BusinessEurope’s campaign to undermine EU attempts to cut climate emissions

Markus J. Beyrer has been Director General of BusinessEurope since late 2012 | Credit: BusinessEurope

The biggest lobby group in Europe plans to derail an EU push to boost action on climate change, according to an internal memo seen by Unearthed.

Over the coming year the EU is set to propose a strategy to help deliver on the 1.5C warming target at the heart of the Paris climate agreement, having recently agreed to raise energy efficiency and renewable energy targets.

In the leaked document, BusinessEurope – which represents trade federations across the EU and a clutch of global corporations such as Google and Facebook – describes how it will “oppose the new increase of ambition” and “challenge the process.”

Molly Scott Cato, Green MEP for south west England, said: “I am shocked by the revelation that BusinessEurope is explicitly instructing its lobbyists to oppose any increase in climate ambition.

“After the extreme weather Europe experienced this summer such attempts to limit climate action are grossly irresponsible. Since all EU institutions are subject to the Paris Agreement, the content of this memo must raise questions about whether BusinessEurope should have its lobbying passes removed.”

Google, Facebook and BusinessEurope failed to respond to requests for comment.

The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) – which is a member of BusinessEurope – stood by the group, telling Unearthed it “plays a crucial role in ensuring the voice of European business is heard in the debate.”

The discussion note, produced ahead of a meeting on Wednesday, suggests members try positive messaging on climate action “as long as it remains as a political statement, with no implications on the range of 2030 EU legislations.”

It tells members to justify opposition to new climate policies “using the usual arguments of global playing field, we cannot compensate for others, etc.”

Among its tactics for “challenging the process” are calls for greater transparency and the need for an impact assessment to highlight possible costs to business.

BusinessEurope

With 30 Brussels-based lobbyists and an annual spend of over 4 million euros, BusinessEurope is widely-considered to be the most influential trade group in the EU policymaking process.

It represents 40 trade federations from around Europe, including the CBI, but 70 global corporations – including the US tech giants and oil companies like ExxonMobil –  pay to sit in its advisory support group.

A 2016 report by analysts at InfluenceMap found the group’s “engagement with EU climate legislation shows a long history of opposition” and claims its positions are not aligned with most of its constituents.

Indeed Unilever (which makes marmite and many other things) left the group in 2014 over its stance on environmental issues, and the CBI reported clashing with the group on climate.